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Risks of Mixing Tranquilizers with Opioids

The combination of mixing tranquilizers with opioids has increasingly become a subject of concern. Tranquilizers, also known as sedatives or benzodiazepines, provide relaxation by depressing the central nervous system. Opioids, on the other hand, are powerful pain relievers that interact with the opioid receptors in the brain to alleviate severe pain. The simultaneous use of these 2 types of drugs can have serious consequences.

Therefore, understanding the risks of mixing tranquilizers with opioids is crucial to prevent harm and promote addiction recovery.

Xylazine and Fentanyl

Xylazine, commonly used as a veterinary sedative or tranquilizer in large animals, has gained notoriety among substance users due to its strong sedating effects. Fentanyl, a potent synthetic opioid prescribed for severe pain management, possesses high potency and potential for addiction. Some people mix these substances due to the powerful euphoric effects produced by this combination. However, using these 2 substances together increases the dangers substantially. 

Both drugs depress the central nervous system and can cause respiratory depression or even complete cessation of breathing when taken together at high doses. Moreover, counterfeit opioids containing lethal doses of fentanyl, often mixed with xylazine or other substances, have emerged in illegal drug markets. 

These counterfeit drugs are particularly dangerous as users may unknowingly consume a lethal dose of fentanyl, which could result in overdose or death. Additionally, combining xylazine and fentanyl can lead to unpredictable and severe side effects such as increased heart rate, extreme sedation, loss of coordination, confusion, seizures, and even coma or death.

Opioids and Ketamine

The misuse of opioids, combined with the recreational use of ketamine, presents significant risks. Opioids are powerful pain relievers that interact with opioid receptors in the brain to induce feelings of euphoria. Ketamine, on the other hand, is a dissociative anesthetic used primarily in medical settings but has gained popularity as a recreational drug due to its hallucinogenic effects.

Both substances depress the central nervous system, leading to life-threatening consequences such as suppressed breathing or coma when taken together at high doses. Furthermore, these drugs have addictive properties individually, and when combined, they enhance the development of dependence and addiction. The euphoric effects produced by the combination of opioids and ketamine increase the risk of substance abuse.

Short-Term Effects of Tranquilizer Abuse

Abusing tranquilizers can have immediate and significant short-term effects on the mind and body. When used recreationally or in higher doses than prescribed, the short-term effects of tranquilizer abuse may include the following:

  • Tranquilizers induce a state of calmness and relaxation, leading to drowsiness and sleepiness. This sedating effect can impair coordination, balance, reaction time, and overall cognitive functioning.
  • Some individuals may experience euphoria or intense happiness when taking tranquilizers. This pleasurable sensation can contribute to the misuse of these drugs.
  • Tranquilizer abuse can result in short-term memory loss, confusion, difficulty concentrating, and impaired judgment. These effects can impact daily functioning and increase the risk of accidents or poor decision-making.
  • One of the most dangerous short-term effects is respiratory depression, which refers to slowed or shallow breathing. This can be especially risky when tranquilizers are combined with other substances like opioids, as it increases the likelihood of an overdose and death.
  • Common physical side effects include dizziness, blurred vision, headaches, muscle weakness, and decreased blood pressure. 

Long-Term and Severe Effects of Tranquilizer Abuse

Long-term abuse of tranquilizers can lead to physical dependence, where the body adapts to the presence of the drug and requires higher doses to achieve the same effect. Extended use can impair attention span, concentration ability, decision-making skills, and overall cognitive functioning.

Tranquilizer abuse is also linked to an increased risk of developing mental health disorders. This includes depression, anxiety disorders, mood swings, and psychotic symptoms. Additionally, long-term use often leads to strained relationships with family members and friends due to erratic behavior or neglect caused by substance misuse.

Furthermore, the sedating effects of tranquilizers increase the likelihood of accidents while driving or operating machinery. The impaired judgment also increases risk-taking behaviors, such as driving or unprotected sex. Moreover, the longer tranquilizers are used, tolerance builds. This results in having to take larger doses to achieve the desired effects. Unfortunately, this further increases the risk of overdose, coma, and death. 

Effects of Opioid Abuse

Opioid abuse can have a wide range of both short-term and long-term effects on the individual’s physical, mental, and social well-being, including:

  • Euphoria
  • Drowsiness
  • Sedation
  • Constipation
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Confusion
  • Increase risk-taking behaviors
  • Overdose
  • Coma
  • Death
  • Strained relationships
  • Isolation
  • Personal hygiene issues
  • Financial difficulties

How Supervised Tranquilizer and Opioid Detox Can Help

Supervised detox for tranquilizers and opioids is crucial in helping individuals safely and effectively overcome dependence and addiction. Detoxing from these substances results in withdrawal symptoms that are uncomfortable and potentially dangerous when not supervised. 

Therefore, medically supervised detox provides a safe space with support and personalized care for people to stop drug use and take the first steps toward lasting recovery. Another benefit people gain is access to medication-assisted treatment, when appropriate, to further reduce withdrawal symptoms and help maintain sobriety. 

Caring and Compassionate Drug Detox in Nashville

When you are ready to start your recovery journey, Detox Nashville will be with you every step of the way. We offer caring and compassionate detox treatment in a supportive environment at our Nashville facility.

Take the first steps toward a drug-free life by contacting us today.

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